Ibikoresho byo kwambara

Gutandukanya Magnetique ni ibikoresho byingenzi muburyo bwo kwambara amabuye ashobora gukora ibikoresho fatizo biva mu ifu ya minerval na minerval minerval itandukanijwe nububasha butandukanye bwa magneti. Ascend ifite ubwoko bubiri bwo gutandukanya magnetique ko itandukanya magnetiki yumye kandi itandukanya magnetiki. Kubintu bitandukanya magnetiki bitandukanya, ingano ya granualarity yubutare iri hagati ya milimetero 0 na 6 na max ya X, coefficient ya magnetique, igomba kuba hejuru ya 50x10⁻⁶ cyangwa ikanyura muburyo bwo gutwika magneti mbere yo gutandukana.

Zahabu amalgam barrel ni imashini gakondo itunganya zahabu. Yitwa kandi urusyo ruto rwumupira wa mercure rugaragazwa no kuvanga mercure na zahabu yibanze kumeza yo kunyeganyega, agasanduku ka sluice cyangwa imashini ya centrifugal ya zahabu kugirango isubirane zahabu. Imashini ikora yikora ihuza igishushanyo gishya ikoresheje moteri yintambwe kugirango itware imashini isimbuza imikorere yintoki. Iyi mashini ikoreshwa mukuvanga mercure na zahabu n'umucanga wumukara kugirango ubone zahabu amalgam. Noneho shungura zahabu amalgam muri reture ya mercure hanyuma ubone zahabu nziza. Nubwo ubu buryo buhendutse kandi bukora neza, buracyafite ibibazo byuburozi bwa mercure. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo kuvana zahabu muburyo busanzwe bukoreshwa nkuburyo bwabafasha bufatanije nubundi buryo bwo gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro kugirango byongere igipimo cya zahabu.

Itanura ry'amashanyarazi ni ubwoko bwimashini yambika amabuye. Ifata ihame rya magnetic induction eddy igishyushya kandi ikoresha amashanyarazi kugirango itange imbaraga za magneti binyuze muri coil. Iyo umurongo wa magnetiki unyuze mubikoresho byicyuma mumashanyarazi, bituma ubushyuhe bwumubiri utetse kumuvuduko mwinshi wenyine, hanyuma ukongera gushyushya ibikoresho. Kandi mugihe gito, igera kubushyuhe bukenewe. Muri rusange, icyuma kimwe cyo gushonga kingana na 1-2 KG yubushobozi, igihe cyo gushonga muminota 1-3. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwitanura burashobora kugera kuri dogere 1500-2000.

Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo kwambara amabuye. Bitewe nimiterere ya mixer, irashobora kandi kwitwa stirring tank, minerval ivanga ingunguru hamwe na vat ya agitation. Amabuye y'agaciro ya minerval akwiranye n'ubwoko bwose bw'amabuye y'agaciro hamwe n'ibikorwa bitandukanye byo kuvanga mu nganda zikora imiti. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane kuvanga ibishishwa nubucucike buri munsi ya 30% nubunini buri munsi ya 1mm mbere yo guhindagurika mugikorwa cyo kugoboka. Irashobora gukora farumasi na slurry bivanze byuzuye, bishobora no gukoreshwa mugukurura andi mabuye y'agaciro atari ubutare. V-umukandara wa moteri itwara moteri kuvanga ibiyobyabwenge na slurry burundu. Amabuye y'agaciro ya minerval ni ibikoresho nkenerwa bivanga ibiyobyabwenge na pulp kugirango byongerwe igihe cyo kuvura imiti no gushimangira ireme ryibiyobyabwenge.

Kuzunguza ameza ni ubwoko bwimashini itandukanya imbaraga zikoreshwa muguhuza amabuye y'agaciro, ibyuma bidasanzwe, amabuye y'agaciro atari ubutare. Igizwe ahanini numutwe wameza, moteri yamashanyarazi, igikoresho cyo guhindura ibintu, hejuru yimeza, ubutare bwamabuye, chute yamazi na sisitemu yo gusiga. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwibanda cyane, gushakisha no guhitamo ibice bitandukanye byumucanga utoroshye, umucanga mwiza nicyondo. Byongeye kandi, muguhuza uruganda rutose, kacha ya zahabu, rushobora gutandukanya zahabu nkumurongo wo gukora. ASCEND yo kunyeganyeza ifite ibyiza byo gukora neza, kugarura cyane, igiciro gito.

Spiral classifier ni imashini yo gushungura no gutanga amanota. Bikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gusya bwa nyirarureshwa nka pre-classique hamwe na mashini yo kugenzura ibyiciro, no mubikorwa byo koza amabuye no gusiba. Hariho ubwoko bune bwo gutondekanya, ni ukuvuga hejuru ya weir imwe ya screw na screw ebyiri, submergence imwe screw na screw ebyiri. Ibyiciro bifite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, imikorere yizewe nibikorwa byoroshye. Kuzamura ibyiciro bigizwe ahanini nibikoresho byohereza, umubiri wa screw, umubiri wa tank, uburyo bwo guterura, inkunga yo hasi cyangwa gutwara ibihuru hamwe namabuye asohoka.

Imashini ya Flotation nigikoresho cyo kunguka amabuye binyuze mugutandukanya ibikoresho bya hydrophobi na hydrophilique. Irakoreshwa cyane mugusubirana amabuye meza yicyuma cya fer, ibyuma byagaciro, ibyuma bidasanzwe, ibyuma bidafite amabara, amabuye y'agaciro atari ubutare nibindi. Imashini ya flotation igizwe ahanini na tank ya slurry, igikoresho cyo guterura, igikoresho cyogukoresha ikirere, gusohora ibikoresho bya minerval minerval, moteri. Ascend itanga imashini zitandukanye za flotation, nka mashini ya flotation ya mashini, imashini yumuriro wogukoresha ikirere nibindi nibindi bikoreshwa mumashini ya flotation ya mashini.

Zahabu kacha, nanone yitwa zahabu ya centrifugal concentration, ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya centrifugal ariko bikaba byoroshye kandi bito. Ugereranije nibikoresho binini byibanda kuri zahabu, birakwiriye cyane kubucukuzi bwa zahabu ntoya, ahantu hitaruye cyangwa ahantu habi ukurikije igiciro gito, imikorere yoroshye hamwe nigipimo kinini cyo kugarura zahabu.

Knelson zahabu centrifugal yibanze ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byiza byo kwambara zahabu, cyane cyane kugarura zahabu nziza. Yitwa kandi zahabu centrifuge, igaragazwa no gukoresha ihame ryihuta ryihuta. Igice cyingenzi cyimashini nigikono kimeze nka cone, kizunguruka kumuvuduko mwinshi na moteri yamashanyarazi hamwe namakoti yamazi.